Topografische Karte Turpan Depression
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Name: Topografische Karte Turpan Depression, Höhe, Relief.
Ort: Turpan Depression, Gaochang District, Turpan, Xinjiang, China (42.65698 89.26660 42.67698 89.28660)
Durchschnittliche Höhe: -153 m
Minimale Höhe: -156 m
Maximale Höhe: -150 m
The Turpan Basin formed in a shear zone during the Late Permian due to motion between the East European and the Angaran craton. It was subsequently deformed by the collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates in the Cenozoic. In the latter deformation, a thrust fault belt running from east to west, the Flaming Mountains, was formed in the center of the basin. The Flaming Mountains are 98 km (61 mi) long and 9 km (5.6 mi) wide; the highest peak reaches an elevation of 831.7 m (2,729 ft) above sea level. The Turfan volcano is located near Turpan.